Bank & Payment Scams

Bank and payment scams pretend to come from your bank, a card provider, or a payment app like PayPal. They often warn of suspicious activity, a locked account, or a pending payment, then steer you toward a fake login page or a phone call where a 'fraud agent' pressures you to move your money 'to keep it safe.' Real banks do not ask you to transfer funds to a new account or to read out one-time codes.

Common red flags

  • A message or call claiming urgent fraud on your account
  • Pressure to move your money to a 'safe' or 'new' account
  • A request to read out a one-time passcode or verification code
  • A 'payment pending' notice that asks you to confirm details to release funds
  • Links to a login page that is not the bank's official website or app

Bank & Payment scam guides

High risk Bank & Payment

PayPal Payment Pending Scam

This scam shows a fake 'payment on hold' message claiming funds will be released once you ship an item or confirm details, but no real payment exists.

High risk Bank & Payment

Fake Bank Alert Text Scam

This scam sends a text claiming suspicious activity on your account, then steers you to a fake login page or a 'fraud agent' who pressures you to move money.

High risk Bank & Payment

Fake E-Transfer Scam

This scam sends a fake e-transfer notification linking to a phishing page that imitates your bank's login to steal your online banking details.

High risk Bank & Payment

Zelle Payment Scam

In this scam someone posing as your bank's fraud team contacts you about 'suspicious activity' and pressures you to send money through Zelle to 'reverse' a charge or 'protect' your account. Zelle transfers are usually instant and hard to recover.

Medium risk Bank & Payment

Cash App Scam

These scams use fake Cash App 'giveaways' or 'blessings', people pretending to be Cash App support who ask for your PIN or sign-in code, and 'accidental payment' refund tricks to take your money or take over your account.

High risk Bank & Payment

Overpayment Scam

A buyer, employer, or 'client' sends you a payment or cheque for more than they owe, then asks you to send the extra back. The original payment is fake or is later reversed, leaving you out of pocket for the refund you sent.

Medium risk Bank & Payment

Venmo Scam

Venmo scams take several forms, including fake 'accidental payment' refund tricks, people posing as Venmo support to get your codes, stranger payments that later reverse, and prize or giveaway messages.

High risk Bank & Payment

Payroll Direct Deposit Scam

In this scam, a fraudster emails an employer's HR or payroll team while pretending to be an employee and asks to update their direct-deposit bank details, diverting the next paycheck to the scammer's account.

High risk Bank & Payment

Bank Impersonation Phone Scam

In this scam a caller pretends to be your bank's fraud team, claims your account is under attack, and pressures you to move money to a 'safe account', read out one-time codes, or grant remote access so they can steal your funds.

Medium risk Bank & Payment

Card Skimming Scam

In a card skimming scam, criminals attach hidden devices to ATMs, fuel pumps, or shop card readers, often with a tiny camera or fake keypad, to copy your card details and PIN and later make fraudulent transactions or card clones.

High risk Bank & Payment

Fake Cheque Scam

A buyer, employer, or prize giver sends a cheque for more than you are owed and asks you to deposit it and send back the difference. The cheque later bounces, the bank reclaims the full amount, and you are left owing the money you sent on.

High risk Bank & Payment

Advance Fee Loan Scam

A lender guarantees approval for a loan regardless of your credit, then asks for an upfront 'insurance', 'processing', or 'first payment' fee before releasing the money. Once the fee is paid, the promised funds never arrive.

High risk Bank & Payment

Fake Debt Collector Scam

A caller claims you owe a debt and demands immediate payment, often threatening arrest, court action or wage garnishment. The supposed debt may be entirely invented, or it may be a real one details have been bought or leaked from data breaches to make the call sound convincing. The pressure to pay quickly by card, transfer or gift card is the core tactic.

High risk Bank & Payment

Fake Banking App Scam

A counterfeit banking or finance app, often spread through an unofficial app store, an advert or a link, mimics a real bank to capture your login and one-time codes. Some fakes are designed to harvest credentials directly, while others install malware that intercepts your genuine banking. Once attackers have your login and codes, they may attempt to access your real account.

High risk Bank & Payment

Courier Card Collection Scam

A caller claiming to be from your bank says your card has been compromised and that, for safety, a courier will come to collect your old card. They ask you to confirm your PIN or hand the card over to the courier. In reality the courier is part of the scam, and once they have your genuine card and PIN, the account can be drained.

High risk Bank & Payment

Real Estate Wire Fraud Scam

During a property purchase, criminals who have gained access to a hacked estate agent, solicitor or title company email account send fake or 'updated' wiring instructions. The aim is to divert your deposit or closing funds into an account they control. Because the email appears to come from a trusted party at exactly the right moment in the transaction, these messages can be very convincing. Always verify any payment details by phone using a number you already know.

Medium risk Bank & Payment

Cheque Washing Scam

In a cheque washing scam, criminals steal cheques, often from post boxes or unsecured mail, then use chemicals to erase the original ink. They rewrite the payee name and amount and cash the altered cheque. Because the cheque is technically genuine, the fraud may only surface when it clears or when an expected cheque never arrives. Writing cheques carefully and tracking expected post can reduce your exposure.

Medium risk Bank & Payment

ATM Distraction Scam

The ATM distraction scam happens at a cash machine when a stranger interrupts you at the moment you are entering your PIN or collecting your card and money. While your attention is pulled away, an accomplice may watch your PIN, swap your card for a similar-looking one, or grab cash from the tray. It relies on good timing and a friendly or urgent excuse, so staying focused at the machine is your strongest defence.

Medium risk Bank & Payment

Unauthorised Direct Debit Scam

The unauthorised direct debit scam involves payments being set up or taken from your account without your genuine agreement. Fraudsters may use leaked bank details to create recurring payments in your name, or a dishonest company may keep taking money after you have cancelled. Charges are often small or irregular so they slip past unnoticed for months. Reviewing your statements regularly and knowing your dispute rights are the best ways to catch and reverse these payments.

Medium risk Bank & Payment

Contactless Card Theft Scam

This scam misuses contactless cards and mobile wallets, through theft, lost cards, or relayed taps, to make quick low-value payments or add a stolen card to a wallet before you notice and block it.

High risk Bank & Payment

Cardless ATM Scam

This scam exploits cardless ATM features, where a fraudster who has phished your login or one-time code generates a withdrawal code in your banking app and takes cash from an ATM without your physical card.

High risk Bank & Payment

Bitcoin ATM Payment Scam

This scam, often by impersonators claiming to be your bank, a government agency, or tech support, directs you to withdraw cash and deposit it into a Bitcoin ATM using a QR code they provide, sending the money irreversibly to the scammer.

Medium risk Bank & Payment

Accidental Transfer Scam

In this scam, money arrives in your account 'by mistake' and the sender urgently asks you to return it; the original funds were stolen or are later reversed, so any money you send back comes from your own balance.

High risk Bank & Payment

Invoice Redirection Scam

In this scam, fraudsters posing as a supplier or contractor email that their bank details have changed, so your next invoice payment is diverted to the scammer's account instead of the genuine business.

High risk Bank & Payment

Refund Recovery Scam

In this scam, a caller claims you are owed a refund, gains remote access to your device, moves money between your own accounts to fake an overpayment, then pressures you to 'return' the difference to them.

Medium risk Bank & Payment

ATM Card Trapping Scam

In this scam, a device hidden in the ATM traps your card so it appears stuck, while a nearby 'helpful' stranger watches your PIN or suggests re-entering it, then retrieves the trapped card after you leave.

High risk Bank & Payment

Mortgage Broker Scam

In this scam, a fake mortgage broker or lender promises guaranteed approval or unusually low rates regardless of your credit, then charges upfront 'arrangement', 'insurance', or 'lock-in' fees for a loan that never materialises.

High risk Bank & Payment

Money Transfer Service Scam

In this scam, you are pressured to send money through a cash wire-transfer service for a prize, emergency, purchase, or 'fee', because such transfers are fast, often anonymous, and very hard to reverse once collected.

High risk Bank & Payment

Safe Account Scam

In this scam, a caller posing as your bank or the police says your account is compromised and instructs you to move your money to a new 'safe account' for protection, which is actually controlled by the scammer.

High risk Bank & Payment

Loan App Scam

In this scam, an instant-loan app offers quick cash with no checks, then demands excessive access to your contacts and photos, charges hidden fees and extreme interest, and harasses or blackmails you over repayments.

High risk Bank & Payment

Fund Recovery Scam

In this scam, fraudsters target people who have already lost money, posing as recovery agents, lawyers, or authorities who can get the funds back for an upfront fee or your account details, then take more money.

High risk Bank & Payment

Money Order Scam

In this scam, you are paid with a counterfeit money order, or one for more than agreed with a request to refund the difference; the money order is fake or reversed, leaving you out of pocket for any funds you released.

Medium risk Bank & Payment

Card Not Present Fraud Scam

In this scam, criminals use stolen card details, obtained through phishing, skimming, or data breaches, to make online or phone purchases where the physical card is not needed, often testing with small charges first.

High risk Bank & Payment

APP Purchase Scam

In this scam, you are persuaded to pay by bank transfer for goods, services, tickets, or a deposit that never materialise; because you authorised the payment yourself, it is hard to recover.

High risk Bank & Payment

Bank KYC Verification Scam

In this scam, a message or call impersonating your bank says your account will be frozen unless you complete 'KYC' or identity verification, linking to a fake page that captures your login, card, and personal details.

Medium risk Bank & Payment

Bank Switch Bonus Scam

In this scam, a fake offer of a cash bonus for switching banks or opening an account links you to a phishing page that collects your existing banking login, card, and identity details.

High risk Bank & Payment

Payment Request Scam

In this scam, a fraudster sends a payment request through a banking app or payment service, disguised as a refund, credit, or shared cost, so that approving it actually sends your money to them.

Medium risk Bank & Payment

Dormant Account Scam

In this scam, you are told you have dormant, unclaimed, or forgotten funds in an account, estate, or scheme, and must pay a release fee or share bank details to claim money that does not exist.

High risk Bank & Payment

Card Rewards Redemption Scam

In this scam, a call or message claims your credit card reward points are expiring and must be redeemed now, then asks for your card number, OTP, or login to 'process' the redemption and drains your account.

High risk Bank & Payment

Callback Phishing Scam

In this scam, an email or text about a charge, order, or security issue urges you to call a number, where a fake agent talks you into sharing details, installing remote access, or moving money.

High risk Bank & Payment

Mobile Cheque Deposit Scam

In this scam, you are paid to deposit cheques using your mobile banking app and forward most of the funds, but the cheques are fake; when they bounce, the money is reversed and you are left liable, and you may be muling fraud.

High risk Bank & Payment

Buy Now Pay Later Fraud Scam

In this scam, fraudsters use your stolen details to open buy now pay later accounts or hijack existing ones, making purchases in your name and leaving you with the debt and collection notices.

Medium risk Bank & Payment

Cheque Cashing Service Scam

In this scam, a fake or predatory cheque-cashing service offers to cash your cheque quickly, then charges extortionate hidden fees, underpays you, or takes the cheque and disappears.

High risk Bank & Payment

Open Banking Consent Scam

In this scam, a fake app or service asks you to connect your bank via open banking for a 'budget', 'refund', or 'loan check', then uses the granted access to view your data or initiate payments.

Medium risk Bank & Payment

Credit Repair Scam

In this scam, a service guarantees to fix or boost your credit score for an upfront fee, using illegal tactics, false disputes, or doing nothing, leaving you worse off and out of pocket.

Medium risk Bank & Payment

Debt Consolidation Scam

In this scam, a debt consolidation or management service promises to slash your debts for an upfront or monthly fee, then takes your payments without paying creditors, worsening your situation.

High risk Bank & Payment

Bank Reimbursement Scam

In this scam, fraudsters pose as your bank's fraud or reimbursement team, claiming they can refund money you lost to a previous scam, then ask for verification details, a fee, or remote access to steal more.

High risk Bank & Payment

Wallet Provisioning Scam

In this scam, a fraudster who has your card details triggers a request to add your card to their mobile wallet, then calls or messages posing as your bank to get you to share the one-time code that authorises it.

Medium risk Bank & Payment

Wage Advance App Scam

In this scam, a wage advance or earned-wage-access app offers instant cash before payday, then charges hidden fees or 'tips', demands intrusive access to your accounts and contacts, or harvests your data.

Medium risk Bank & Payment

Micro-Deposit Verification Scam

In this scam, a fraudster sends or references small 'verification' deposits, then uses them to link your bank account to a service, or tricks you into confirming details that grant access for theft.

Frequently asked questions

Will my bank ever ask me to move money to keep it safe?
No. A genuine bank will never ask you to transfer your money to another account to protect it. Anyone who tells you to do this is almost certainly a scammer.
Should I ever share a one-time passcode?
Never share one-time passcodes or verification codes with anyone, even someone claiming to be from your bank. These codes are the key to your account and payments.
How do I check a suspicious bank message?
Do not use the links or numbers in the message. Call your bank using the number on the back of your card or in its official app, and ask them to confirm.

Related scam categories

Disclaimer: This page provides educational information only to help you recognise common scam patterns. It is not legal, financial, cybersecurity, or law enforcement advice, and it does not confirm whether any specific message, company, or person is genuine or fraudulent. When in doubt, contact the official organisation directly and report concerns to your local authorities.