Utility & Energy Scams

Utility and energy scams impersonate your electricity, gas, water, or broadband provider. They use fake overdue bills, refund or rebate lures, disconnection threats, and bogus grant, meter, or efficiency schemes to collect payments and card or account details, or to gain access to your home. They often spike when energy costs rise and people are anxious about bills.

Common red flags

  • A bill, refund, or disconnection threat demanding urgent payment
  • A link to pay or confirm details outside your provider's app
  • Unsolicited 'grant', meter, or efficiency offers
  • Callers or visitors pressuring you about your supply
  • Requests for card or account details to avoid a cut-off

Utility & Energy scam guides

Medium risk Utility & Energy

Energy Supplier Switch Scam

In this scam, doorstep or phone sellers pose as energy 'switching' agents or your supplier, pressuring you to sign up to a fake or worse deal, or to hand over bank and account details.

Medium risk Utility & Energy

Smart Meter Installation Scam

In this scam, callers or doorstep visitors claim you must pay for or urgently book a smart meter installation, charging bogus fees, seeking bank details, or gaining access to your home.

Medium risk Utility & Energy

Prepaid Meter Top-Up Scam

In this scam, fraudsters sell prepaid energy meter top-ups at a discount, often door to door or online, but the credit is illegitimate, so your supplier later reclaims it and you lose both the energy and your money.

Medium risk Utility & Energy

Water Company Doorstep Scam

In this scam, callers at your door pose as water company staff offering testing, meter checks, or 'quality' inspections to gain entry, charge bogus fees, or distract you while an accomplice enters.

Medium risk Utility & Energy

Boiler Grant Scam

In this scam, calls, ads, or doorstep visits offer free boilers, insulation, or energy grants, then harvest your personal and bank details, charge bogus assessment fees, or push costly, unnecessary work.

High risk Utility & Energy

Energy Disconnection Threat Scam

In this scam, callers or texts pose as your energy provider, threatening to disconnect your power or gas within hours unless you pay an overdue bill immediately, usually by unusual methods like gift cards or transfer.

Medium risk Utility & Energy

Green Energy Grant Scam

In this scam, callers, ads, or doorstep agents offer fake government green energy grants for insulation, solar panels, or heat pumps, harvesting personal details, taking deposits, or signing you up for poor-value work.

Medium risk Utility & Energy

Doorstep Meter Reading Scam

In this scam, someone posing as a meter reader or utility inspector arrives at your door seeking entry, account details, or payment, to gain access to your home, steal information, or charge for bogus issues.

Medium risk Utility & Energy

Energy Refund Phishing Scam

In this scam, texts, emails, or calls claim your energy supplier owes you a refund or rebate, urging you to click a link and enter bank or card details to receive money, which are stolen instead.

Frequently asked questions

Can my utility supply be cut off without warning?
Genuine suppliers handle arrears through proper notices and your account, not urgent calls or texts demanding instant payment to avoid disconnection. Verify any threat with your provider directly.
How do I check a utility refund or grant is real?
Log in to your provider's official app or website, or call the number on a genuine bill. Never confirm card details or pay via a link in an unexpected message.
Someone came to my door about my meter or energy. Is it safe?
Ask for identification, do not feel pressured, and verify with your supplier using official contacts before allowing access or agreeing to anything.

Related scam categories

Disclaimer: This page provides educational information only to help you recognise common scam patterns. It is not legal, financial, cybersecurity, or law enforcement advice, and it does not confirm whether any specific message, company, or person is genuine or fraudulent. When in doubt, contact the official organisation directly and report concerns to your local authorities.